We can use a voltage reference turn into a Constant current source We can adjust output current by adjust current setting resistance R
circuit and use pnp-transistors for current-boosting
By op amp action ,the voltage across R is away Vref , give
Ie = Vref / R
Ie = Ib + Ic = (Ic/B) + Ic
Ic = [B/(B+1)] *Ie
Io = Ic = [B/(B+1)] * Vref / R about Vref / R
VL = Io*RL
Where maximum voltage of Vl(max) <>
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